Canine Parvovirus

Sadie had a brother named Ivan that was also adopted by Oprah after appearing on her TV show March 6, 2009. Ivan, a Cocker Spaniel, succumbed to parvovirus late last week. Sadie is also infected yet she has been receiving treatment and has stabilized.

Winfrey was quoted in the Chicago Tribune as stating, “I’m saddened by his passing, though we only had him for a weekend. I remain hopeful that Sadie will pull through.” Oprah adopted Sadie and Ivan from PAWS, Pets Are Worth Saving, in Chicago. PAWS commented, “Our thoughts and prayers are with Oprah Winfrey on the loss of Ivan, and we are hopeful that Sadie makes a full recovery.” PAWS noted that in 2008, out of the 501 puppies taken in, 99.2% either did not contract Parvovirus or were cured of the disease.”

Parvovirus is an illness transmitted through fecal matter and vomit of infected dogs. Puppies are most susceptible to parvovirus due to their underdeveloped immune systems. Parvovirus, referred to as Parvo, is an airborne illness that attacks white blood cells and can also attack the intestinal system. Humans cannot contract the disease yet can be carriers through clothing or shoes. Symptoms of Parvo can include bloody diarrhea or feces, dehydration, lethargy, vomiting, loss of appetite, and a high fever. Vaccinations do not ensure protection as infection can occur in between vaccinations. A way to possibly prevent the disease is to avoid areas where they could come in contact with the disease like parks, play dates, obedience classes, groomers, and anywhere other puppies roam, congregate. Kathleen Heneghan, a former president of the Chicago Veterinary Medical Association recommends treating a puppy like a new born baby as “they’re not fully protected until they’re 4 months of age.”